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ALDACTONE 100MG

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ALDACTONE 100MG

Product Code   : ZC654
Generic Name  : Spironolactone
Composition     : Spironolactone
Brand Name     : Aldactone
Manufacture     : RPG Life Sciences
Presentation     : Blister Pack (Pills)
Delivery Days   : 10 working days

Original price was: $18.00.Current price is: $16.55.

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Description

Aldactone 100 mg

Aldactone 100mg (Spironolactone) is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), edema (fluid retention), and conditions like heart failure.

It works by acting as a potassium-sparing diuretic, helping the body eliminate excess salt and water without losing potassium. Aldactone is also used to manage hyperaldosteronism, a condition where too much aldosterone is produced. It may help with acne, hirsutism, and PCOS symptoms in women.

Uses 

  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure):
    Aldactone is used to lower high blood pressure, either alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications.
  • Edema (Fluid Retention):
    It helps treat fluid buildup associated with conditions like heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disease by promoting water and salt excretion without depleting potassium.
  • Heart Failure:
    Aldactone is used to manage heart failure by reducing fluid retention and improving heart function.
  • Hyperaldosteronism:
    It treats hyperaldosteronism, a condition where the body produces too much aldosterone, leading to sodium and water retention.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS):
    Aldactone is used off-label to treat hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and acne associated with PCOS.
  • Acne and Hirsutism:
    In women, Aldactone can help treat acne and excess facial hair growth due to its anti-androgenic effects.

How to Use Aldactone 100 mg ?

Take Aldactone exactly as prescribed by your doctor. For hypertension and edema, the typical dose is 50-100 mg per day, which may be adjusted. For PCOS, acne, or hirsutism, the recommended dose is 50-100 mg daily.

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, either with or without food. Monitor potassium levels regularly, as Aldactone can increase potassium. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but don’t double-dose.

How Aldactone 100 mg Works ?

Aldactone (Spironolactone) works by acting as a potassium-sparing diuretic, meaning it helps the body get rid of excess salt and water without losing potassium. It blocks the effects of aldosterone, a hormone that causes the kidneys to retain salt and water.

By inhibiting aldosterone, Aldactone reduces fluid retention, lowers blood pressure, and helps treat conditions like heart failure and edema. It also has anti-androgenic effects, making it useful in treating acne and excess hair growth in women.

Dosage

  • For Hypertension (High Blood Pressure):
    • Starting dose: 50-100 mg per day, usually taken as a single dose or divided into two doses.
    • The dose can be adjusted based on response, up to 200 mg per day if necessary.
  • For Edema (Fluid Retention) or Heart Failure:
    • Initial dose: 100 mg per day, which may be divided into two doses.
    • The dose can be adjusted based on your response, typically ranging from 25 mg to 200 mg per day.
  • For Hyperaldosteronism:
    • Start with 100 mg per day, which can be divided into two doses. The dose may be increased depending on individual needs.
  • For Acne, Hirsutism, or Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS):
    • A common dosage is 50-100 mg per day.

Missed Dose:

  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose.

Benefits of Aldactone 100 mg

  • Treats High Blood Pressure:
    Aldactone helps lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of complications like heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.
  • Reduces Fluid Retention:
    It is effective in treating edema, or fluid buildup, caused by conditions like heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease, by helping the body eliminate excess salt and water.
  • Helps in Heart Failure:
    Aldactone improves heart function, prevents hospitalizations, and reduces the risk of death in people with heart failure.
  • Treats Hyperaldosteronism:
    It blocks the effects of aldosterone, a hormone that causes fluid retention, and is used to treat hyperaldosteronism.
  • Reduces Acne and Excess Hair Growth:
    Aldactone has anti-androgenic properties, which can help reduce acne, excess facial hair, and other symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women.
  • Potassium-Sparing:
    As a potassium-sparing diuretic, it helps eliminate excess fluid without depleting potassium levels, unlike other diuretics.

Side Effects 

  1. Common Side Effects:
    • Dizziness or lightheadedness
    • Headache
    • Stomach upset, nausea, or vomiting
    • Diarrhea
  2. Serious Side Effects:
    • High potassium levels (hyperkalemia), leading to symptoms like muscle weakness, fatigue, irregular heartbeat, or nausea.
    • Low blood pressure (hypotension), which can cause dizziness or fainting.
    • Kidney problems, such as changes in urine output or swelling in the legs/feet.
    • Severe allergic reactions, including rash, itching, or swelling of the face or throat.
    • Breast tenderness or enlarged breasts in men (gynecomastia).
    • Menstrual irregularities or impotence in women.
  3. Less Common Side Effects:
    • Confusion, drowsiness, or mental fog.
    • Rashes or skin reactions.

Precautions 

  • Monitor Potassium Levels:
    Aldactone can increase potassium levels, leading to hyperkalemia. Regular blood tests to monitor potassium levels are essential, especially if you have kidney problems or are taking other medications that increase potassium.
  • Kidney Function:
    If you have kidney disease or impaired renal function, use Aldactone with caution, as it can affect kidney function. Your doctor may adjust the dose accordingly.
  • Pregnancy & Breastfeeding:
    Aldactone should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed, as it can cause harm to the baby. Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Low Blood Pressure:
    If you already have low blood pressure, Aldactone may cause further drops in blood pressure, leading to dizziness or fainting. Monitor your blood pressure regularly.
  • Allergic Reactions:
    Discontinue use and seek medical help if you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
  • Interactions with Other Medications:
    Inform your doctor about any other medications you’re taking, especially ACE inhibitors, NSAIDs, potassium supplements, and diuretics, as they may increase the risk of potassium buildup or other side effects.
  • Avoid Alcohol:
    Drinking alcohol may increase the risk of side effects, such as dizziness and lightheadedness. Limit alcohol consumption while on Aldactone.
  • Pregnancy Category:
    Aldactone is classified as a pregnancy category C drug, meaning it should be used during pregnancy only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Frequently asked question

What is Aldactone used for?

Aldactone (Spironolactone) is used to treat high blood pressure, fluid retention (edema), heart failure, hyperaldosteronism, and conditions like PCOS, acne, and hirsutism in women.

How should I take Aldactone?

Take Aldactone exactly as prescribed by your doctor, typically 50-100 mg daily, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole and avoid crushing or chewing it.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Aldactone?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose. Do not double-dose.

Can I take Aldactone 100mg while pregnant?

Aldactone should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed. Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

What are the common side effects of Aldactone 100mg ?

Common side effects include dizziness, headache, stomach upset, nausea, and diarrhea. Serious side effects like high potassium or kidney problems should be reported to your doctor immediately.

Can Aldactone 100mg  cause hormonal side effects?

Yes, Aldactone has anti-androgenic effects, which can cause breast tenderness or enlargement in men and menstrual irregularities or excess hair loss in women.

Does Aldactone 100mg  interact with other medications?

Yes, Aldactone may interact with other medications, such as ACE inhibitors, NSAIDs, and potassium supplements. Always inform your doctor about all the medications you’re taking.

How long does it take for Aldactone 100mg  to work?

The effects of Aldactone may be noticeable within a few days to weeks, depending on the condition being treated. For blood pressure, it may take several weeks for full effects.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Aldactone 100mg ?

It’s advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Aldactone, as it can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and lightheadedness.

How can I monitor my progress while using Aldactone 100mg ?

Your doctor will likely monitor blood pressure, potassium levels, and kidney function regularly to ensure Aldactone is working effectively and safely.

Conclusion

Aldactone 100 mg is a versatile medication used to treat conditions like high blood pressure, fluid retention, and heart failure, as well as PCOS, acne, and hirsutism.

It works as a potassium-sparing diuretic and offers multiple benefits, but it requires careful monitoring of potassium levels and kidney function.

Additional information

Quantity

30 Pills

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